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Commensurability in Artin groups of spherical type

2019

Let $A$ and $A'$ be two Artin groups of spherical type, and let $A_1,\dots,A_p$ (resp. $A'_1,\dots,A'_q$) be the irreducible components of $A$ (resp. $A'$). We show that $A$ and $A'$ are commensurable if and only if $p=q$ and, up to permutation of the indices, $A_i$ and $A'_i$ are commensurable for every $i$. We prove that, if two Artin groups of spherical type are commensurable, then they have the same rank. For a fixed $n$, we give a complete classification of the irreducible Artin groups of rank $n$ that are commensurable with the group of type $A_n$. Note that it will remain 6 pairs of groups to compare to get the complete classification of Artin groups of spherical type up to commensur…

Primary 20F36 Secondary 57M07 20B30Group (mathematics)General MathematicsSpherical typeGeometric Topology (math.GT)Group Theory (math.GR)Type (model theory)Rank (differential topology)Commensurability (mathematics)CombinatoricsPermutationMathematics - Geometric TopologyMathematics::Group TheoryFOS: MathematicsMathematics - Group TheoryMathematics
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